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Transportation Your Rights Online

Taxi Medallion Prices Plummet Under Pressure From Uber 329

HughPickens.com writes Most major American cities have long used a system to limit the number of operating taxicabs, typically a medallion system: Drivers must own or rent a medallion to operate a taxi, and the city issues a fixed number of them. Now Josh Barro reports at the NYT that in major cities throughout the United States, taxi medallion prices are tumbling as taxis face competition from car-service apps like Uber and Lyft. The average price of an individual New York City taxi medallion fell to $872,000 in October, down 17 percent from a peak reached in the spring of 2013, according to an analysis of sales data. "I'm already at peace with the idea that I'm going to go bankrupt," said Larry Ionescu, who owns 98 Chicago taxi medallions. As recently as April, Boston taxi medallions were selling for $700,000. The last sale, in October, was for $561,000. "Right now Uber has a strong presence here in Boston, and that's having a dramatic impact on the taxi industry and the medallion values," says Donna Blythe-Shaw, a spokeswoman for the Boston Taxi Drivers' Association. "We hear that there's a couple of medallion owners that have offered to sell at 425 and nobody's touched them."

The current structure of the American taxi industry began in New York City when "taxi medallions" were introduced in the 1930s. Taxis were extremely popular in the city, and the government realized they needed to make sure drivers weren't psychopaths luring victims into their cars. So, New York City required cabbies to apply for a taxi medallion license. Given the technology available in the 1930s, It was a reasonable solution to the taxi safety problem, and other cities soon followed suit. But their scarcity has made taxi medallions the best investment in America for years. Where they exist, taxi medallions have outperformed even the Standard & Poor's 500-stock index. In Chicago, their value has doubled since 2009. The medallion stakeholders are many and deep pockets run this market. The system in Chicago and elsewhere is dominated by large investors who rely on brokers to sell medallions, specialty banks to finance them and middle men to manage and lease them to drivers who own nothing at all. Together, they're fighting to protect an asset that was worth about $2.4 billion in Chicago last year. "The medallion owners seem to be of the opinion that they are entitled to indefinite appreciation of their asset," says Corey Owens, Uber's head of global public policy.. "The taxi medallion in the U.S. was the best investment you could have made in the last 30 years. Will it go up forever? No. And if they expected that it would, that was their mistake."
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Taxi Medallion Prices Plummet Under Pressure From Uber

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  • The lesson (Score:5, Insightful)

    by killkillkill ( 884238 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @11:35AM (#48484859)
    Don't invest in and artificially scarce commodity.
    • by Anonymous Coward on Saturday November 29, 2014 @11:38AM (#48484877)

      I'm selling mine and buying something safe, like diamonds.

      • I'm selling [my taxi medallion] and buying something safe, like diamonds.

        Especially because conflict-free cultured diamonds [google.com] have no chance of threatening the De Beers cartel and the "diamonds and guns" [wikipedia.org] that The Transplants sang about [wikipedia.org]. "It's a wicked world that we live in. It's cruel and unforgiving."

        </sarcasm>

        • I like the implied cultural racism of "conflict" diamonds.

          You know... A supposed embargo on trading in diamonds from war-torn places in Africa, which should exclude such diamonds as the means of support for the warring sides and regimes.

          Cause they will totally ALWAYS be worthless and will NEVER be valuable again now that it was decided that they are worthless.
          Now there is no chance that arms dealers will profit from the blood of the oppressed through those diamonds.
          Because it is totally inconceivable that s

    • Re:The lesson (Score:5, Insightful)

      by fafaforza ( 248976 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @11:42AM (#48484895)

      There's risk to investing in anything. Maybe the real lesson is don't bet your entire financial life on one investment vehicle (no pun intended).

    • Re:The lesson (Score:5, Insightful)

      by popo ( 107611 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @12:42PM (#48485261) Homepage

      Absolutely correct. The Medallion business was artificial scarcity, protected by insiders.

      But on a broader scale the problem is that the world is awash in surplus capacity at every turn. Automation and robotics are compounding that problem at an exponentially increasing rate.

      Ultimately we have too much labor and too much capacity to produce -- everywhere. This is a conundrum for economic models which require scarcity. We weren't supposed to have too much food, too much energy or too much labor. Demand was supposed to increase at a constant rate ...but of course we juiced the world with credit and now we've built productive capacity and availability that cannot possibly be met with demand. We are surrounded by business models and prices which are conceptual remnants of earlier eras when capacity was restricted. These models can only ever be preserved through artificial means, because given a natural, free-market dynamic, competition and automation drive prices south.

      So it's not just medallions that are priced at unsustainable levels. Its nearly everything that's artificially overpriced. And that includes us.

      • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

        by Anonymous Coward

        > Absolutely correct. The Medallion business was artificial scarcity, protected by insiders.

        It wasn't just "insiders". There's been profound corruption at every level of the taxi industry, from hiring illegal immigrant drivers, to refusing or ignoring background checks, to fraud about accidents, to bribery in selling or releasing medallions. There is no "merit" in the medallion sales industry in most cities: the price is ridiolously out of the reach of small businesses, and it enforces a monopoly or cart

      • by gnupun ( 752725 )

        Absolutely correct. The Medallion business was artificial scarcity, protected by insiders.

        But uber cars are still just taxis. How much did uber pay govt officials to get taxi licenses over the max quota. If uber can do it, can any joe run his taxi service by putting up a web site to book his taxi? Or is uber still pretending it's not an internet-based taxi service, but a ride-sharing service?

    • Re:The lesson (Score:5, Interesting)

      by nateman1352 ( 971364 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @05:21PM (#48487019)

      Don't invest in and artificially scarce commodity.

      You mean Bitcoin?

      I know I'm going to be modded down, but it had to be said.

  • by tepples ( 727027 ) <tepples.gmail@com> on Saturday November 29, 2014 @11:46AM (#48484917) Homepage Journal
    Why are medallions even sold as an asset, instead of leased from the city government? It just creates a vehicle for private rent-seeking and speculation. Some Slashdot users have tried to answer this in comments to earlier stories about Uber by treating a medallion as a share of the city's curbside "real estate". I can sort of see this, but why isn't it taxed like any other commercial real estate?
    • The summary says they are leased.

    • by KillAllNazis ( 1904010 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @11:57AM (#48485013)
      "Why are medallions even sold as an asset, instead of leased from the city government? It just creates a vehicle for private rent-seeking and speculation." Question asked, question answered.
    • by Shados ( 741919 )

      Its an old historical system. Liquor licenses work the same way, and in many areas the cities are starting to rent them out instead of selling them. Better for the city who keeps getting income pretty much as a form of tax, better for restaurants who don't need to fork tens or hundreds of thousands (I don't remember how much a license is worth in a big city) up front that they need to get a bank to finance. And if shit happens, they're not stuck with a worthless liquor license. Sure, its not as good an inve

      • by PPH ( 736903 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @12:21PM (#48485155)

        cities could just stop going after Uber and make them pay a "medallion tax"

        Except then Uber drivers wouldn't be part time, "picking people up whenever they happen to be going that way" type service. They would have to work and earn enough for the medallion mortgage/rental. And as they become ful time drivers, the service will become indestinguishable from a taxi service.

        Better solution: Do away with medallions as a tradable asset and move to a permit system. Have insurance, maintain your car and not have a criminal record and for a fee sufficient only to cover the program cost, you get your permit.

        The medallion system was intended to limit the number of cabs on the road. Before it was put into place, everyone with an old beater could hire out as a taxi service. The roads were jammed and the prices were cutthroat (and some drivers as well). A permit system won't fix this problem directly. But by holding minimum standards up, it can serve to keep some of the low budget/low quality cabs off the road.

        • by gunnnnslinger ( 793553 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @01:36PM (#48485609)

          And as they become ful time drivers, the service will become indestinguishable from a taxi service.

          Uber already IS indistinguishable from a taxi service, with the single exception that they don't pick up flags (which makes no difference all but large metro markets). Nearly ALL Uber drivers work 8-12 hour shifts in vehicles they bought (or lease from uber at usury rates, between 1k-2k a month) specifically to drive for Uber.

          Uber has succeeded in remaking the cab market and externalizing all equipment costs and liability to the drivers, all while actually even paying them (unbelievably) less than the chicken-scratch cab drivers already make, and all the while pretending they do something different than charge money for a ride somewhere. Many drivers are making 3-4 dollars an hour after vehicle maintenance, depreciation, taxes, water and snacks for passengers, and Uber's 20% and assorted fees.. The new standard on the 'Pay' on the Uber driver forums is drivers making less than the IRS per-mile exemption rate of 40 something cents a mile. And UberX is actually more expensive (at base rate, non-surge) than every single cab company in my town of 250k.

          I've driven cab (three years now) and for Uber (recently for a month), and I will never drive for Uber again. Aside from the fact that a single poor rating from a drunk moron that I refuse to let bring a sloshing open tallboy in my car can deactivate me, driving for UberX is working for free (and I wasn't even on the hook for a car payment or lease). Most people aren't figuring this out until after they drive for a few months and quit, but by then Uber has lured in a new crop of suckers with spammed craigslist ads promising '45-90k in your spare time'. I hope Uber does replace taxis and become the only show in town, just so I can watch all the fucking Uber evangelists start bitching about how Uber actually became MUCH WORSE (already happening) than the taxi companies they replaced.

          I'm sure I'll get flamed for writing this as a driver, but the simple fact of the matter is that Uber had a chance to make improvements over the current system for drivers and riders, and it colossally blew it by choosing to be absurdly greedy and shady. It temporarily improved service for riders in large medallion based markets, but has shown overall that they don't give a fuck about passengers or drivers, and I guarantee you, I ABSOLUTELY GUARANTEE you, in 2-3 years, it will be far worse than what it replaces.

          • I'm sure I'll get flamed for writing this as a driver

            I won't flame you, but I would suggest being a taxi driver might motivate you to write a little FUD. Obviously, the existence of Uber is a serious threat to the status quo with taxi drivers. In fact this whole article is about how much owners of these medallions have to lose. Please bare with me a moment while I question something here...

            You say...

            Uber has succeeded in remaking the cab market and externalizing all equipment costs and liability to the d

        • by spire3661 ( 1038968 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @01:41PM (#48485635) Journal
          Hold on. Why 'no criminal record'? Does that include ALL crimes? What happened to 'hes paid his debt to society'?
        • Except then Uber drivers wouldn't be part time, "picking people up whenever they happen to be going that way" type service.

          This idea that most Uber drivers are "part time" and "just headed your way" is garbage. The majority of Uber drivers are full time to the extent that they rely on their Uber income for most of their income.

          For example, not the comments from Uber about being kicked out of Nevada:

          Beginning tonight, nearly 1,000 jobs disappeared in Nevada and those residents lost their ability to earn a living...

          Does that sound like part timers "just headed your way"? No.

          Uber (and Lyft) cars are unregulated taxi cabs - albeit nicer cars and much better service - but none the less, taxi cabs.

          If cab companies cleaned up their acts by providing

        • by Kohath ( 38547 )

          The roads were jammed and the prices were cutthroat

          That's a really negative way to say everyone who wanted to hire a driver could do so easily and inexpensively.

    • by lgw ( 121541 )

      Why are medallions even sold as an asset, instead of leased from the city government? It just creates a vehicle for private rent-seeking and speculation

      Rent-seeking by the government is no better!

      Business monopolies can fail over time, and given time for the management to change, usually do (look at MS's works, ye mighty, and despair). But government-granted monopolies have lasted for centuries in the past.

      Keep government in the business of regulating product quality and fraud, and out of the business of creating monopolies. A commercial driver's license is a great idea, and it the right answer to the "Uber problem". Artificial scarcity for government p

      • Is it really a government-granted monopoly if anyone with a chauffeur's license and proof of appropriate insurance can lease a medallion from the city government? It'd be like buying license plates: something everyone does every 4 years. There would need to be some way to distinguish part-time drivers using services such as Uber from full-timers in traditional taxis because a traditional taxi occupies curbside real estate for a longer part of each day. Any ideas for how to do that?
        • by lgw ( 121541 )

          If there's no artificial scarcity, then no it's not a monopoly, but then what purpose do the medallions serve? You do realize that Uber started with all full-time drivers, right? Real-time dispatch of "livery service" cars: the drivers are permitted just like taxi drivers, but the cars (usually Towncars) aren't technically taxis.

          I'm all for a "chauffer's license" (as its called in many states): a specific commercial drivers license required to drive others for money, taxi or no.

          You do realize many/most ta

          • by tepples ( 727027 )

            If there's no artificial scarcity, then no it's not a monopoly, but then what purpose do the medallions serve?

            That depends. Have state governments tried to take cars off the road by increasing the price of license plates? If so, when and where has this happened, and what results have been common?

          • If there's no artificial scarcity, then no it's not a monopoly, but then what purpose do the medallions serve?

            Expirable taxi licenses, granted by the government to anyone who passes a test and pays a fee would be government regulation and a part of the price of doing business.
            The cost of the process would be transferred to the customers while the benefit would be reaped by both the customers, small business owners and in part general public through the ensured qualities of the drivers and their abilities which would be determined by the administered test.

            Transferable, marketable, artificially scarce permanent licen

            • by lgw ( 121541 )

              Expirable taxi licenses, granted by the government to anyone who passes a test and pays a fee would be government regulation and a part of the price of doing business.
              The cost of the process would be transferred to the customers while the benefit would be reaped by both the customers, small business owners and in part general public through the ensured qualities of the drivers and their abilities which would be determined by the administered test.

              And in many places that's exactly how it works! Taxis, Towncars, and limos all have the same sticker. But the sticker on the car has nothing at all to do with the quality of the driver. People keep not getting this in these Uber discussions. Taxis are only very rarely owned by their drivers - the drivers rent them by the day from the taxi company. The assurance of product quality you get from anything attached to the car is limited (especially if it's a medallion you can move form car to car - tat add

        • Is it really a government-granted monopoly if anyone with a chauffeur's license and proof of appropriate insurance can lease a medallion from the city government? It'd be like buying license plates: something everyone does every 4 years.

          ...because the state has a monopoly on granting driver's licenses. BTW, in California we just get a sticker every year. The plate lasts until it is stolen or becomes illegible. You get an emissions test every other year, IIRC, unless you live on one of two counties which only require an emissions test on a transfer to a non-family member or when registration has lapsed. (You can non-op, re-op, and not have to smog... here in Lake county. And one other, I forget which.)

          I'm not suggesting that all monopolies

    • They are leased but the rights to the lease are owned and sold.
      • by tepples ( 727027 )
        Then why are the leases long enough that it becomes becomes common to resell rights under the lease before it expires?
    • by sycodon ( 149926 )

      Perhaps they should just be licensed, with things like customer service, fleet cleanliness, and driver's performance of knowledge of the city routes evaluated to decide who gets them. They could also just give them to whoever wants them and let the market decide which company survives.

  • Bubble (Score:4, Insightful)

    by wisnoskij ( 1206448 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @11:46AM (#48484919) Homepage
    It sounds to me that even without Uber, the taxi system was poised on the point of a precipice. The Taxi industry is not a stock market and treating it like one is not sustainable.
    Also for a long time this system has be renowned for only attracting the sketchiest drivers, so it obviously was not working at all.
  • by BlackPignouf ( 1017012 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @11:46AM (#48484925)

    "I'm already at peace with the idea that I'm going to go bankrupt," said Larry Ionescu, who owns 98 Chicago taxi medallions.

    WTF? Either he doesn't really own 100 medallions (and his bank does), or he considers having "only" 30 M$ the same as being bankrupt.

    He reminds of a scene from "The Queen of Versailles" (http://www.imdb.com/title/tt2125666/). Some 50 year old lady was complaining that last year "she owned 10 multi-million-dollar houses", and that now, she hasn't anything left.

    • by Shados ( 741919 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @12:00PM (#48485031)

      Yup. Its a little like being a landlord (which is probably your example, I didn't see it).

      There's statistics depending on the city, where renting out a place is always 10-15% profit over the expenses of owning and maintaining a property. Also, if you go to a bank with a reasonable income and buy a property that already has a tenant, getting financing is reasonably easy.

      That basically means that theoretically, over a reasonable period of time, you could buy an infinite amount of small properties, use the money from one to fund the next, quickly make enough to hire a super to maintain the properties for you, and basically have free, infinite income.

      But the world doesn't work that way, does it? Anything easy is a race to zero. Yet there's still a 10-15% profit on being a landlord (not even counting the property value going up by the time you sell) Why?

      Oh right, the "work" here is the risk taking. You could be getting a tenant that doesn't pay and be stuck trying to evict them (extremely hard in some states) and foreclose on the spot. A street gang could open up shop next door and the police has trouble getting them out and your neighborhood goes to hell. A contractor could get a permit to build a high-rise across the the street. City taxes could go up faster than rent does.

      And thus, I know a lot of people who tried to become landlords and ended up in financial trouble. That risk is what you accept to get an easy real estate profit.

      This is the same thing. Medallions were easy profit because not everyone thought so, else they'd have been a race to zero too. And thus, the risk manifested itself.

    • I think like everyone else his debts are a big percentage of his assets. So if his assets fall below a threshold he will owe more than his is worth. Normal people have something like 100-120% debts/assets, while rich people might have something closer to 60%-80%. They would all pretty much universally go bankrupt if their assets decreased in value anywhere close to 50%.
    • WTF? Either he doesn't really own 100 medallions (and his bank does), or he considers having "only" 30 M$ the same as being bankrupt.

      He is not going to go bankrupt, unless he does it on paper. He has other assets if he's amassed those medallions, and they're not exactly worthless now, either. His business might go bankrupt, but only if it's predicated upon leveraging an unfair position in the marketplace, in which case we should all rejoice.

  • by honestmonkey ( 819408 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @12:03PM (#48485049) Journal
    I'm at a loss to understand why the taxi companies don't come up with their own app. They could legitimately claim that their drivers are not crazy wackos that drive run-down Chevy Vegas or something. I mean, the slogan for Uber and Lyft is "normal people in their crappy cars swinging by if they can", right? I rarely take cabs, and don't think I'd ever call Uber. It seems to me taxi regulation is a good thing. We don't let just any joker with a subway train to ride down the rails picking people up when he feels like it. Don't you want to be sure that the car you get it is maintained, driver vouched for and accountable to someone, the cost calculated and constant? It's all bizarre to me.

    Now you kids over there, off my lawn!
    • by Nemyst ( 1383049 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @12:27PM (#48485185) Homepage
      This. The taxi companies are all focused on the fact Uber and Lyft are working without regulations as if that was the reason for their success. Yes, having lower prices most certainly makes them more attractive, but that's not all of it. Getting a taxi is a terrible experience. If you're lucky, you can hail one, but if you need to call one up... Enjoy waiting for any amount of time between 30 seconds and an hour, the taxi never reaching you, you having no idea where they are, the taxi arriving as a tiny Yaris when you specifically asked for a large car because you have luggage, etc.

      One of the big deals about Uber for me is that their app and infrastructure makes the taxi companies look like pathetic dinosaurs. Calling a lift is easy, you can track their position in real time, if something goes wrong or if they're not responsive you can deal with that, you can pay through the app... It's just a much better user experience. Taxi companies probably never even heard of the term, and they're looking extremely stupid for it.
      • They're not stupid, they just have different goals.

        The taxi companies are owned by the people who have invested in medallions. They want their medallions to increase in value and be able to rent them out for large sums, which means they want there to be a scarcity of taxis and no competition. If their drivers make less money, the owners have to charge less to lease a medallion, they make much less regular income, and the value of the medallion itself decreases as well.

        Things like investing in a software arc

    • Comment removed (Score:5, Interesting)

      by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @12:50PM (#48485309)
      Comment removed based on user account deletion
      • This sounds reasonable. It's a lot to expect from our legislatures, especially the "let the free market work it out" types, but yeah. Reasonable regulation, making sure the thing is safe, then, if you qualify, you're in. Could apply to cabs, Uber, whoever.

        And for the commenter below that indicated the "hailacab" app, yeah, I figured there was one, at least one if not more. Why, though, would anyone use Uber or Lyft if you could get a "real" cab? And is it just inertia that the cab companies don't become m
    • by SydShamino ( 547793 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @12:51PM (#48485317)

      http://hailacabapp.com/ [hailacabapp.com]

  • Uber/Lyft are described as "disrupting" the traditional taxi business model. In 5-10 years when all cabs are driverless, Uber/Lyft will be a footnote.

  • by Lawrence_Bird ( 67278 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @12:05PM (#48485069) Homepage

    that a fundamentally corrupt system is taking a little pain? They aren't even close to the woodshed yet.

    There is no reason for medallions to exist any longer. The very easy solution to this is a) require a different class license for hired (hailed or called) car drivers and b) require the use of special plates (many already require a TX- type plate). I'm not even sure a uniform color is really "required" given the presense of the "taxi (un)occupied" roof top display though at this point I think yellow (at least in NYC) is so ingrained it may be a disadvantage to differentiate a hailed car.

    Shockingly, the first two of my requirements already exist in most places. So again, why are we still dealing in the corrupt medallion business?

    • Because the system that regulates it is corrupt! At the federal level it is pretty much a given at this point. Go lower to the state level and it is not as bad but it is still not good, ALEC and such, and down to city/county level you likely have less volume/size but you also have less oversight.

      Until, starting at the top, we remove the money = speech corruption that started in the 70's we will see "solutions" continue to be be how can we word our new form of corruption in a way that sounds legit.

  • Maybe the deep pockets get out of taxi medallions and start investing in tulips. [wikipedia.org]

  • by iamacat ( 583406 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @12:10PM (#48485097)

    Demand for rides is highly variable depending on tourist season, holidays, weather and sports. Medallions can not scale to maximum demand while also allowing for affordable prices throughout the year. Everyone knows that trying to catch a taxi in NY is an unreliable nightmare and one should always have a backup transportation plan.

    It's too bad really, as regulation is badly needed for companies like Lyft and Uber. Ideally, DMV would require a second, stricter written and road tests for people who are going to drive for money. Then points would be subtracted from driving record for both traffic violations and run ins with the law, including cheating on the fare. We need to try to prevent psycopaths from picking up passengers, but not with an an onerous system based on scarcity.

  • how can they really be worth that? Isn't each medallion worth 1 taxi cab? I'm having a hard time trying to figure out how 1 taxi cab can bring in enough money to justify that kind of value.
    • how can they really be worth that? Isn't each medallion worth 1 taxi cab? I'm having a hard time trying to figure out how 1 taxi cab can bring in enough money to justify that kind of value.

      Come to think of it, I'm having trouble with the entire world economy adding up. This fascist groove thing has never added up, and it ain't a free market or level field.

      People are unfair, in spite of natures gifts. Welcome to the primitive social human infection of reality - living organic systems led by intangible, experiential , desires.

    • Over 45 years? Especially if driven by two different family members on different shifts? 16 hours a day times 6 days a week times 52 weeks a year times 45 years is about 225,000 hours. I suspect taxis can make far more than $4 an hour, enough to cover gas, vehicle maintenance/repair/replacement, a financed medallion payment, and a meager living for the family.

      This assumes it's a family medallion. The ones sold today for that much are rented to the drivers and operated 24 hours a day 7 days a week.

    • Firstly, it's a one off cost - not an annual charge as some illiterates are claiming[1]. Secondly, when one driver is asleep another can use it.

      [1] Though of course there's still an ongoing cost associated with it. Nearly a grand a week if interest is at 5%.

    • The total cost of driving, including wear and tear on car, is about 54 cents per mile, or $2.70 for a five mile trip. A taxi charges $15. There's a lot of money to be made with a 555% markup.

      • Yes, but that five mile trip takes 10 driving minutes, plus entry/exit, plus time to next fare - call it 15 minutes per five mile fare while on duty over a whole shift. $15 - x 4 fares per hour = $60. Pay the cabbie a wage that doesn't require federal assistance (125% of poverty wage, plus medical benefit costs, plus taxes, plus overhead for leave) comes to about $22-25 hour all burdened. So your "throw-away employee" rate for labor leaves you about $25/hr - 42%Profit (71% markup).

        Considering that not ever

    • by alen ( 225700 )

      most NYC medallions are owned by a few people who lease them out. the largest owner is a russian immigrant who owns around 200 medallions he bought up in the 80's and runs a garage where the serfs pay him to lease cars, he owns a gas station to sell his serfs gasoline, etc.

      for the rest they are owned by immigrants who happen to have a lot of cash governments don't know about and it's a nice way to launder that money

  • So basicly $2.4 billion dollars in "worth" not zero intrinsic worth(or close to that). Value was artifically created and does not represent goods or services than can be consumed. So thats essentially $2.4 billion dollars worth of theft from people who own, make, or otherwise consume tangible goods and services.
  • by AchilleTalon ( 540925 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @12:46PM (#48485289) Homepage
    It seems the summary is a lost art here. At near 450 words, this is no longer a summary. Please /. if you cannot summarize the subject within a single paragraph with a few links forget it. There is no need to make the summary a thesis.
  • by loonycyborg ( 1262242 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @01:15PM (#48485493)
    Hundred of thousands dollars for mere right to operate a taxi car is nonsense. Anyone who has such money has better things to do, like lending it to others. Such lenders are rentier and don't contribute useful work to society. It DOES make sense to test possible taxi drivers wrt safety concerns but medallion system doesn't achieve this goal. You can lend them to anyone and they can be inherited. Thus absolutely anyone can end up having one.
  • Genuinely asking: Not having tried either of these services, how did they solve the problem of vetting the drivers so the public is safe?

    • What kind of vetting do you want? What kind of crimes would be considered unsuitable for driving others? Is there a time limit? Could someone with a negligent homicide be able to vetted or do you think that person shouldn't be able to work at all? When you say vetted, what exactly do you mean?
    • Genuinely asking: Not having tried either of these services, how did they solve the problem of vetting the drivers so the public is safe?

      Dude, have you been in a cab? Ever? They don't adequately vet drivers, either. Legislation is I hope pending and the story is intensely personal (not for me) so I won't go on but seriously, you are putting way too much faith in cab companies if you think that you're safe getting in a regular cab

  • "I'm already at peace with the idea that I'm going to go bankrupt," said Larry Ionescu, who owns 98 Chicago taxi medallions.

    Then,

    'In Chicago, their value has doubled since 2009.'

    1) Does not compute
    2) diversification, look it up

  • by DavidinAla ( 639952 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @02:34PM (#48485955)
    It's hilarious that the summary of this story uncritically accepts that the origin of taxi medallions was about "public safety." This is a lie and it's always been a lie. The system was about limiting competition. Pure and simple. The people in the industry want fewer people competing, because there's more profit for them. They made friends with the right politicians, who then introduced the system and controlled how the industry was "regulated." I put that word in quotes because it wasn't regulated in the sense that people believe. It was regulated to avoid competitors hurting incumbents operators. This is the way pretty much all regulation really works. (Look up "regulatory capture" if you're interested in how it works.) There is no legitimate reason to control the number of taxis. Period. I don't even see a valid reason to license them, but if it were about safety, licenses would be available to anyone who could meet certain safety and insurance requirements. I don't have much sympathy for the owners of the current medallions. They've had a government-granted license to print money, which is why these medallions have had value. It's time to let the market take over. The medallion system needs to die.
  • by aepervius ( 535155 ) on Saturday November 29, 2014 @05:29PM (#48487079)
    You know, people were panning germany for forbidding uber. But we do not have (as far as I can tell) a "medaillon" limit. All you need to be a legal taxi is :
    * make a "taxischein" (driver license allowing you to transport people)
    * Have insurance which allow commercial transportation of people
    * Have a metered reader which the government checks ("geeicht")
    None of which is an artificial scarcity like the medaillon mentionned.



    And yet what do we see in the article here ? Artificial limitation in the country of the "free market" which are even worst than in Germany.

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